TOFAŞ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT
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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

Tofaş is committed to creating and maintaining a supply chain that is financially robust, operationally eco-aware, and reliable from the standpoints of production quality and continuity.

Ever since the day it was founded, Tofaş has always given great importance to increasing localization and to reducing import-dependency in the Turkish automotive industry. In order to contribute to the growth and development of a domestic automotive components-manufacturing sector, the company procures an average of 75% of its inputs other than engines and gearboxes from suppliers based in Turkey. Tofaş is exploring ways to increase that figure to 90% by 2030.

Tofaş is committed to creating and maintaining a supply chain that is financially robust, operationally eco-aware, and reliable from the standpoints of production quality and continuity. Acknowledging that its suppliers are as crucially important to its value chain as its own employees are, the company contributes to suppliers’ continuous development by helping them to achieve organizational excellence and to improve their business productivity and success while also strengthening Tofaş’s own sustainability culture throughout its supply chain.

Tofaş’s procurements fall under three main headings: Direct Materials, Spare Parts, Services & Manufacturing. In 2022 Tofaş’s total procurements budget amounted to EUR 3 billion in value. Working with over 3,000 suppliers in the conduct of its procurements processes, Tofaş purchases its direct materials from 152 suppliers located in 14 cities around Turkey.

AN EXTENSIVE AND COMPLEX SUPPLY CHAIN

Tofaş works with an extensive and complex supply chain from which, in the main, it procures preformed sheet metal components, forged & cast machined components, mechanical & electromechanical components, electrical installments, molded plastic and rubber components, seats, door panels, vehicle glass, glove compartments, bumpers, mufflers, chemicals, interior & exterior trim, and connectors. In order to ensure and support the continuity of its manufacturing operations, Tofaş also engages in a broad range of service and other procurements such as capital goods and related services, contractor services, maintenance & repair services, training & consultancy services, hardware and services. Owing to the importance of supply-chain continuity, a multifaceted risk-management approach is prioritized in the conduct of purchasing processes and of supplier relations.

IMPROVEMENTS IN PROCUREMENT PROCESSES

Whenever Tofaş considers the procurements aspects of its new projects, it gives particular attention to acquiring the latest technological abilities for the Turkish automotive industry on the one hand and to boosting its own competitive strength on the other. In line with this, Tofaş encourages international firms that are global manufacturers of automotive components to invest in Turkey or to enter into joint ventures with local suppliers.

GREEN PROCUREMENT

Tofaş’s Green Procurement efforts are grounded in a philosophy both of fostering a culture of sustainability through the company’s supply chain and of drawing attention to products and services whose environmental impact is lower. The goals of the Green Procurement program are to reduce the environmental impact of Tofaş’s suppliers’ production and service-provision processes, to improve its suppliers overall environmental performance, and to help reduce environmental risks.

Tofaş formulated an Environmental & Social Control Mechanisms Policy for its suppliers in 2022 with the aims of creating action plans for the environmental & social auditing of all of its domestic direct-materials suppliers and of completing such audits by 2025. By 2030 Tofaş also aims to have increased the CDP-solicited response rate to climate-change and water-security questionnaires among its domestic direct-materials suppliers to at least 10% and to have reduced the carbon footprint of its supply chain by 55% as per the Paris Agreement.

In pursuit of its Green Procurement objectives, Tofaş has selected twelve firms which together account for 45% of all the waste created, 39% of all the water used, and 34% of all the carbon emissions generated by its entire supply chain. As a result of visits made to these suppliers’ premises and of the subsequent analyses of current-situation findings, more than 100 actions for improving environmental-impact and energy-efficiency performance were identified. As of 2022, 80% of these actions had been completed and improvements of up to 50%–especially in environmental performance–had been achieved.

ROBOTIC PROCESS AUTOMATION

The Procurements and Supply Chain Departments continue their efforts to increase competitiveness by simplifying business processes using up-to-date methods and through their digitalization. In line with this, 32 Robotic Process Automation (RPA) projects related to Tofaş’s operational processes were commissioned in 2022.

MATERIALS PROCUREMENT PROCESS AUTOMATION (CONTROL TOWER)

In 2022 Tofaş commissioned a new supply chain management system that makes it possible for materials procurements and associated decision-making processes to be fully automated through the deployment of algorithmic control. Called “Control Tower”, this new system’s digital simulation and optimization algorithms make it possible to view all logistical movements and to make decisions about what to do if unplanned events occur. Control Tower accesses information contained in different databases using such tools as RPA, Phyton, and SQL. Besides improving efficiency, Control Tower also ensures process continuity in the event of uncertainties or emergencies. The Control Tower system’s scope will continue to be expanded in 2023.

PROSPECTIVE SUPPLIER APPLICATION PORTAL

A Tofaş Prospective Supplier Application Portal that was opened in 2021 allows firms wishing to become a Tofaş supplier to submit their applications online. By keeping a digital record of such applications, the platform makes it possible for both suppliers and Tofaş to explore and evaluate new business opportunities.

INDUSTRIAL COST EFFECTIVENESS PROJECT

Tofaş’s Industrial Cost Effectiveness (ICE) project was initiated in 2021 with the aims both of developing its submanufacturing suppliers’ understanding and appreciation of cost-effectiveness and of incorporating their ideas into cost-optimization processes. Proposal-related ideas submitted through the ICE system by the suppliers who made the proposals are collected and compiled by the system and used as input for cost-optimization.

SUPPLIER DEVELOPMENT

In the conduct of all of its procurements operations, Tofaş focuses on establishing and maintaining business-partner relationships while making efforts to help its suppliers to enhance their performance in many different areas such as product design, organizational and technical improvements, quality, cost-improvement, physical and financial risk mitigation, manufacturing process improvement, collective procurement, and sustainability. Tofaş’s primary goal is to create a proactive and autonomous procurements process.

Since 2009, Tofaş has been encouraging its suppliers to take part in the World Class Supplier (WCS) program, which involves employing WCM methods in the conduct of their own operations. As of end-2022, Tofaş was working with a total of thirty-three suppliers who were conducting their operations subject to all WCM rules and procedures and ten whose operations were compatible with core WCM requirements. In the Stellantis’s WCM ranking of the hundreds of suppliers with which it works globally, four of Tofaş’s domestic suppliers are in the top eleven and have attained “Bronze” status.

GoTECH Technology Summit

The fifth in the series of annual GoTECH technology summits that have been held since 2018 to support suppliers’ efforts to improve their technological capabilities took place in 2022. Conducted with the aim of creating synergies among suppliers on the one hand and public agencies and organizations, domestic technology-suppliers, and innovative startups on the other, the summit was convened under the auspices of Tofaş Academy. Recently commissioned digitalization project winners were also announced during the summit. Also shown off was a new model for incentivizing project partnerships on which Tofaş and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Organization worked together and which facilitates supplier incentive and rebate processes.

Connected Supplier

“Connected Supplier” is Tofaş’s name for a process that brings suppliers, startups, and technology-providers together in an ecosystem that develops digital projects capable of supporting Tofaş suppliers. Improvements made in the Connected Supplier process last year resulted in 250 new ideas being put forth and the commissioning of 85 projects that had been identified as being feasible.

Predictive Supplier Initiative

Under Tofaş’s Predictive Supplier Initiative, robust solutions are created to reactively deal with defects while machine-learning technology based on parameter-tracking and forecasting input is used at process points where defects occur. During 2022, solutions were developed at three different suppliers for three different processes. Expansion of twelve of the projects that were undertaken in 2021 improved part defect-detection and intervention performance.

Digital maturity assessment

To support the digitalization efforts and processes of its suppliers, Tofaş began measuring the value-adding and digital-maturity levels of its suppliers in a project undertaken jointly with the Turkish Metal Industries Employers’ Association’s MEXT Technology Center. The digital-maturity levels of 34 Tofaş suppliers had been measured as of end-2022.